SCORM Wrapper
Posted in eLearning How To on March 7th, 2010 by Stephen Johnson – Be the first to commentSo what is a SCORM Wrapper
If you are curious about what exactly a SCORM wrapper is, then you probably need one. Additionally, you most likely could use a helping hand getting your content loaded into a SCORM-compliant Learning Management System. If this sounds like you, then you have come to the right place! This article will give you a good overview. We also invite you to go to the Ask the eLearning Expert page and describe what you are looking to accomplish. Our SCORM experts offer extremely competitive consulting rates and can often have your content SCORM wrapped super fast! What’s more, we already have a fully-functional SCORM-wrapper solution (either HTML or Flash-based) ready to put into place for you. You can also call Stephen “Magic” Johnson at MediaManagers – (866) 501-6897.
SCORM Wrapper Definition
A SCORM Wrapper is a set of files that make it possible for a SCORM-compliant Learning Management System (LMS) and any form of digital content (Word documents, PowerPoint, Flash, etc.) to commnicate back and forth. One can apply a SCORM wrapper to nearly any form of digital content and then upload that content to an LMS for immdiate learner access. Many also refer to this as a SCORM Authoring Tool.
A “SCORM Wrapper” is a essentially a generic term for any set of (correctly programmed and formatted) files that are designed so that the user (usually a trainer/content developer) can load content files (Word, PowerPoint, Flash, PDF, etc.) into a Learning Management System in such a way that it is SCORM compliant and easily deployed to any SCORM compliant LMS. Generally, this “wrapper” can be thought of as a digital “table of conents” that provides a way in which a learner can navigate through various pages of a “course”, all the while recordging learner page clicks and other ”performance data” back into the LMS database so that the teachers or training professionals can run reports and analyze learner performance.
SCORM Wrapper Example
For example; a training developer can take PowerPoint files, Word documents, PDF files, HTML pages, and all other forms of digital content and combine all of this information into a single folder. A SCORM Wrapper can then be added so that the trainer can just upload digital file package into the LMS and provide learners with instant access to the resources contained therein. What’s more, the LMS can track which learners viewed which pages at what time, etc. Moreover, the SCORM Wrapper is what presents to the learner a cohesive table of contents so that learners can navivate to whatever document, presentation, web page, PDF, or other files that have been grouped together.
The pictures below shows a SCORM Wrapper that has the Table of Contents in the “open” position. The learner uses this course index to naviate the course and can show/hide it as desired. The wrapper also includes next/back buttons, pause/play, and more. This wrapper is also fully customizable to match your organization’s look and feel. Click the image to see a portfolio of various designs built using this SCORM Wrapper.
At the heart of the SCORM Wrapper is a manifest file. Just as a airline manifest includes a list of all passengers and personnel listed on a plane, the SCORM manifiest file lists all of the files that make up a digital course. Also, just as an airplane manifest may include a listing of assigned seating, so too can the SCORM manifest file record the order in which the digital content is to be presented to the learner. Officially, this file is named imsmanifest.xml. In addition to the SCORM manifest file, the SCORM Wrapper usually also includes a user interface (often referred to as a player, shell, or player skin) which includes navigation features like next and back buttons, pause/play controls, and other items that the learner uses to navigate through a course.
SCORM Wrapper Example
To see a SCORM wrapper in action, visit www.mediamanagers.net/porfolio and click on any of the course player images. The courses that player are packaged in a Flash-based SCORM wrapper. Note that the wrapper includes the course index (table of contents), pause/play/next/back buttons, etc. All of the user navigation elements are included in the wrapper. If you want to package up your courses in a similarly nice looking course player (SCORM wrapper), then all you have to do is give a call! (866) 501-6897
